Bitcoin Mining Profitability Calculator
Calculate your Bitcoin mining profits with live network data from mempool.space. Estimate ROI, break-even time, and daily earnings based on your hardware and electricity costs.
138.24 T
989.55 EH/s
Dec 13
+2.90%
Mining Parameters
200.00 TH/s
84.00 kWh/day
Daily cost: $6.72
Live data from mempool.space
Ready to Calculate
Select your mining hardware or enter custom specs to calculate profitability
Bitcoin Hashrate Calculator
The Bitcoin hashrate calculator converts your mining hardware's hash rate into expected daily Bitcoin earnings. Enter your hashrate in TH/s, GH/s, or KH/s along with your electricity cost to see profitability at current network difficulty.
GPU Bitcoin Mining Calculator
This GPU Bitcoin mining calculator calculates profitability for graphics card mining setups. Select your GPU model from the presets below — including RTX 4090, RTX 4080, and other popular cards — or enter your hashrate manually to see daily profit after electricity costs.
Calculate Mining Profits in 4 Easy Steps
Our Bitcoin mining calculator uses real network data and your specific inputs to provide accurate profitability estimates
Select Your Hardware
Choose from popular ASIC miners like Antminer S21 or enter custom specifications including hash rate and power consumption.
Enter Operating Costs
Input your electricity rate, pool fees, and hardware investment to get accurate cost projections for your mining operation.
Calculate Profitability
Our algorithm fetches live network difficulty from mempool.space and uses current block reward data to calculate accurate profit estimates.
Analyze Projections
View 12-month projections accounting for difficulty increases, break-even analysis, ROI calculations, and efficiency metrics.
Live Network Data from mempool.space
Our calculator fetches live network difficulty, hashrate, and next adjustment estimates directly from mempool.space API. It uses the post-2024 halving block reward of 3.125 BTC with adjustable difficulty projections for realistic long-term forecasting.
Break-Even Electricity Rate Table (2026)
Your electricity rate determines whether mining is profitable or a money pit. Below is a snapshot of daily profit (or loss) for the Antminer S21 at 200 TH/s and 3,500W, assuming a $84,000 BTC price and current network difficulty. These numbers shift daily with price and difficulty changes.
| Rate ($/kWh) | Daily Cost | Daily Revenue | Daily Profit | Verdict |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| $0.03 | $2.52 | $12.80 | +$10.28 | ✅ Profitable |
| $0.05 | $4.20 | $12.80 | +$8.60 | ✅ Profitable |
| $0.07 | $5.88 | $12.80 | +$6.92 | ✅ Profitable |
| $0.10 | $8.40 | $12.80 | +$4.40 | ✅ Profitable |
| $0.12 | $10.08 | $12.80 | +$2.72 | ✅ Profitable |
| $0.15 | $12.60 | $12.80 | +$0.20 | ⚠️ Marginal |
At $0.15/kWh you're barely breaking even. Most profitable operations run at $0.03-$0.07/kWh. If your residential rate is above $0.12, consider hosted mining or simply dollar-cost averaging instead.
ASIC Hardware Comparison: Which Miner Earns Most?
Not all miners are created equal. Efficiency (measured in Joules per Terahash, or J/TH) is the single most important spec. A lower J/TH means less electricity wasted per hash computed. Here's how the current generation stacks up.
| Miner | TH/s | Watts | J/TH | Price |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Antminer S21 Pro | 234 | 3,510 | 15.0 | $6,500 |
| Antminer S21 | 200 | 3,500 | 17.5 | $5,500 |
| WhatsMiner M60S | 186 | 3,422 | 18.4 | $5,200 |
| WhatsMiner M50S++ | 150 | 3,276 | 21.8 | $3,800 |
| Avalon A1466 | 150 | 3,150 | 21.0 | $3,600 |
| Antminer S19 XP | 140 | 3,010 | 21.5 | $4,200 |
| Bitaxe Ultra | 0.5 | 15 | 30.0 | $70 |
The S21 Pro leads on efficiency at 15 J/TH but costs $6,500. The Bitaxe Ultra is a different beast entirely: an open-source solo miner drawing just 15 watts. You won't profit from it, but it's a way to participate in mining for educational purposes or lottery-style solo mining at near-zero cost.
How Bitcoin Mining Profitability Is Calculated
The core formula is straightforward. Your daily BTC earned equals your hashrate divided by the total network hashrate, multiplied by the daily block reward (144 blocks x 3.125 BTC = 450 BTC per day). Then subtract pool fees and electricity costs.
What makes it tricky is that network difficulty changes every 2,016 blocks (roughly two weeks). If more miners join the network, difficulty rises and your share of the reward shrinks. Over the past year, difficulty has increased about 3-4% per month on average.
Our calculator pulls live difficulty data from mempool.space and uses your hardware specs to project 12 months of earnings. It accounts for monthly difficulty growth, so the projections are more realistic than flat-rate calculators that ignore rising competition.
Is Home Mining Worth It vs Just Buying Bitcoin?
Honest answer: for most people, no. Buying Bitcoin through DCA is simpler, quieter, and often cheaper per BTC acquired. A $5,500 Antminer S21 might mine $4,400 worth of BTC in its first year at $0.08/kWh electricity, meaning you'd accumulate more sats just buying directly.
Home mining makes sense in specific situations: you have access to very cheap electricity (under $0.05/kWh), you want non-KYC Bitcoin, you can use the heat output (garage heating in winter), or you're genuinely interested in the technical side. The Bitaxe at $70 and 15 watts is perfect for the hobbyist who wants skin in the game without the noise and heat of a full ASIC.
If your electricity costs are above $0.10/kWh, the math almost never works. Run the numbers above with your actual rate before buying any hardware.
What the 2024 Halving Did to Mining Profitability
In April 2024, the block reward dropped from 6.25 to 3.125 BTC. That's a 50% cut to miner revenue overnight. Older machines with efficiency above 30 J/TH became unprofitable almost immediately. The S19 generation survived, but margins got razor-thin at anything above $0.07/kWh.
What saved many miners was the BTC price rally that followed. Bitcoin moved from around $64,000 at the halving to over $100,000 by late 2024. Higher prices offset the reduced block reward. But that's the gamble: you're betting that price appreciation outpaces the halving's revenue cut.
The next halving is expected around March 2028, when the reward drops to 1.5625 BTC. If you're buying mining hardware today, your ROI window needs to close before then unless you believe BTC will be significantly higher by that point. Use our halving countdown to track the timeline.
Frequently Asked Questions
Everything you need to know about Bitcoin mining profitability calculations
Sources & Methodology
Expected daily BTC reward = (your hashrate ÷ network hashrate) × blocks per day × block subsidy + fees. Daily revenue = expected BTC × live BTC price. Daily electricity cost = power draw (kW) × hours × your $/kWh rate. Net profit subtracts pool fees (default 1%) and electricity. Break-even price solves for the BTC price at which daily revenue equals daily cost. Live network hashrate and difficulty come from mempool.space; live BTC price from CoinGecko.
- Bitcoin network hashrate & difficulty — mempool.space
- Block subsidy schedule (post-halving) — Bitcoin Wiki
- Cambridge Bitcoin Electricity Consumption Index — University of Cambridge
Disclaimer: Mining profitability fluctuates with BTC price, network difficulty, and electricity cost. This calculator assumes static inputs over the projection window — actual results will vary as difficulty adjusts every ~2 weeks.
Learn More
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Important Disclaimer
This calculator provides estimates based on current network conditions and your inputs. Actual mining results may vary significantly due to Bitcoin price volatility, difficulty adjustments, hardware performance, and operational factors. Mining involves substantial risk of loss. This is not financial advice. Always do your own research before investing in mining equipment.