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    INIncome-tax Act Section 115BBH (Finance Act 2022) + Section 194S TDS

    Bitcoin Tax Calculator India (June 2026)

    Flat 30% income tax on Bitcoin gains under Section 115BBH, plus 4% cess and 1% TDS on every sale. Enter your numbers below for an instant estimate.

    • 30% flat tax
    • 4% cess
    • 1% TDS on proceeds
    Live BTC₹62,80,886

    Estimate your tax

    Enter amount in INR (₹).

    Holding period does not affect India tax — Section 115BBH applies a flat 30% regardless of how long you held.

    Estimated tax
    ₹9,360
    Taxable base
    ₹30,000
    Effective rate
    31.2%
    1% TDS withheld (creditable)
    ₹500
    Deducted by the exchange and credited against your tax bill — not extra tax.

    Section 115BBH tax is 30% flat + 4% cess = 31.2% of gain. 1% TDS is withheld on proceeds and credited against this liability. Losses cannot offset other income. Estimate only — consult a qualified tax advisor for filing.

    Tax composition by sale scenario

    Cash leaving your account at sale time splits into three pieces: base Section 115BBH tax, 4% cess, and 1% TDS on proceeds. TDS is not extra tax — it credits back against your final Section 115BBH bill — but because it is withheld up-front, it dominates cash outflow on low-margin sales.

    • 30% base tax
    • 4% cess
    • 1% TDS (creditable)
    Thin margingain ₹50,000Cash at sale ₹20,600· TDS 24%
    Balanced salegain ₹2,50,000Cash at sale ₹83,000· TDS 6.0%
    High margingain ₹4,50,000Cash at sale ₹1,45,400· TDS 3.4%
    Long-held whalegain ₹19,00,000Cash at sale ₹6,12,800· TDS 3.3%

    All but the last scenario share the same ₹5,00,000 in proceeds. As cost basis rises the gain (and 30% base tax) shrinks, but 1% TDS stays fixed on proceeds — so TDS crowds out cash outflow on thin-margin sales. Your actual tax bill = gain × 31.2% (base + cess); TDS is credited on top of that.

    Worked examples

    Small retail seller

    Proceeds₹2,00,000
    Cost basis₹1,50,000
    Holding6 mo
    Estimated tax₹17,600
    Effective rate35.2%

    Mid-size profit taker

    Proceeds₹15,00,000
    Cost basis₹8,00,000
    Holding18 mo
    Estimated tax₹2,33,400
    Effective rate33.3%

    High-value disposal

    Proceeds₹1,00,00,000
    Cost basis₹30,00,000
    Holding36 mo
    Estimated tax₹22,84,000
    Effective rate32.6%

    TDS reclaim estimator

    Exchanges deduct 1% TDS on every crypto sale. Compare it to your Section 115BBH liability to see how much is refundable when you file ITR-2.

    Enter value in Indian rupees (INR).

    Taxable gain
    ₹1,50,000
    115BBH tax + cess
    ₹46,800
    TDS deducted (1%)
    ₹4,000
    Refundable TDS
    ₹0
    Additional payable
    ₹42,800

    Refund is capped at TDS actually deducted. Losses do not reduce Section 115BBH liability but you can still reclaim the full TDS on those sales.

    ITR Schedule VDA preview

    Preview how a transaction row appears in Schedule VDA of ITR-2 / ITR-3. Each disposal of a virtual digital asset is a separate row.

    Date of acquisition Date of transfer Cost of acquisition (INR) Consideration (INR) Income from transfer (INR)
    2026-04-12 2026-11-18 2,50,000 4,00,000 1,50,000
    2026-08-01 2027-03-20 5,00,000 4,80,000 -20,000(loss)
    2026-01-10 2026-12-05 1,00,000 3,50,000 2,50,000

    Losses (negative Income from Transfer) must still be reported but cannot be set off under Section 115BBH(2).

    Bitcoin tax — country comparison

    Jurisdiction Tax year Headline rate Allowance Long-term rule
    INIndia FY 2026-27 30% flat + 4% cess None No benefit — flat regardless of holding
    UKUnited Kingdom 2026/27 18% basic / 24% higher £3,000 / year Same rate — pooled cost basis (Section 104)
    DEGermany 2026 Marginal income rate €1,000 / year 0% after >12 months (Section 23 EStG)
    USUnited States 2026 10–37% short / 0/15/20% long Standard deduction only Preferential long-term rate after 1 yr

    How we calculate

    1. Compute gain = proceeds − cost basis (no fees, no losses offset).
    2. Apply the flat 30% income-tax rate under Section 115BBH.
    3. Add 4% health-and-education cess on the tax amount → effective 31.2%.
    4. Track 1% TDS withheld by the exchange on gross sale value under Section 194S as creditable tax already paid.
    5. Losses cannot be set off against other income or carried forward.

    Last reviewed: June 2026 · Estimate only. Consult a qualified tax advisor before filing.

    Section 115BBH at a glance

    The four rules that shape every India crypto tax bill — at a glance.

    30% flat rate

    Gains from virtual digital assets are taxed at a flat 30%, no slab, no deductions except cost of acquisition.

    4% health & education cess

    Cess is applied on top of the 30% tax, taking the effective headline rate to 31.2%.

    1% TDS per sale

    Exchanges deduct 1% TDS on gross sale proceeds under Section 194S. Reclaim any excess against your final Section 115BBH liability.

    No loss set-off

    Losses from one VDA cannot offset gains from another VDA, other income, or be carried forward.

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    Data: CoinGecko API (live prices, 60s refresh) · Historical daily prices from July 2010 · ExchangeRate API (100+ fiat currencies) · Last updated April 2026

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